Page 58 - EMCAPP-Journal No. 8
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Christian Psychology as a Challenge



             Christian Community Psychology Praxis             and that you hide not yourself from the needs
             As mentioned before, social action and social     of your own flesh and blood?”
             change  processes  to  achieve  social  justice  are
             emphasised  in  Community  Psychology.  Thus,     Jesus Christ acts as a social activist in his con-
             careful consideration of a Biblical approach to   frontation  of  hypocrisy  when  he  states  in
             social action and social justice is warranted.    Matthew 23:23:
                                                               „Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!
             Social activism is often the approach taken to    for you tithe mint and dill and cummin, and
             achieve  social  justice.  Activism  refers  to  the   have neglected the weightier matters of the law,
             practice  of  vigorous  action  or  involvement  to   justice and mercy and faith; these you ought to
             achieve political or other goals. It embodies in-  have done, without neglecting the others.
             tentional action aimed at social justice and ac-
             centuates the imperativeness of intentional and   Context  and  community  could  make  all  the
             prolonged action to bring about social transfor-  difference to healing processes as displayed in
             mation.                                           Biblical healing stories, which indicate that the
                                                               healing took place in some corporate context.
             Social  transformation  rooted  in  social  justice   For example, the story of the sick man who had
             aligns  with  the  Biblical  imperative  for  equity   to be let down through the roof into the room
             and compassion among all people. Various pas-     where  Jesus  was  because  the  door  was  blok-
             sages in the Bible refer to justice and peace in all   ked by a large number of people (Mark 2:1-5)
             human relationships and social structures. This   shows how the importance of community. The
             leads to the concept of Christian social activism   early church operated strongly on principles of
             that embodies intentional action and social ju-   compassion and sharing and is associated with
             stice according to Biblical principles, transcen-  spiritual life and healing. Thus, it transpires that
             ding humanism and elevates Christ.                a community could elicit healing processes by
                                                               collective  participation  in  social  processes  ai-
             In Christian social activism intentional action is   med at social transformation.
             based on Matth 22:37-39
                “And He replied to him, You shall love the     Community projects
                Lord your God                                  The ICP engaged in community projects as a
                with all your heart, and with all your soul    non-profit  organisation  and  by  means  of  the
                and with all your                              Community Projects executed by B 4th year B
                mind (intellect).
                This is the great (most important ) and first   Psych students. As mentioned above the execu-
                commandment.                                   tion of a Community Project was compulsory
                And the second is like it, You shall love your   for all B Psych students of the ICP. Important
                neighbour like                                 methodology for the project include appreciati-
                (you do) yourself.”                            ve inquiry, action learning, action research and
                                                               participatory  research  principles,  which  stu-
             Christian social activism stems from compas-      dents are expected to use in their approach to
             sion and is aimed at social justice according to   their community project and service learning.
             Isaiah 58.6-7                                     Students are encouraged to engage in a holistic
             • “Is this not the fast that I have chosen: to loose   and  systemic  social  activist  approach  that  in-
             the bonds of wickedness, to undo the bands of     cludes all aspects of a community existence and
             the yoke, to let the oppressed go free, and that   allows for Biblically based interventions, such
             you break every enslaving yoke?”                  as  assessment  of  historical  social  destructive
             It further seeks social transformation as descri-  patterns, spiritual beliefs, generational spiritual
             bed in Isaiah 58:7                                inheritance and prayer.
             “Is it not to divide your bread with the hungry,   Community  projects  are  executed  in  various
             and bring the homeless poor into your house?      communities all over South Africa as students
             When you see the naked that you cover him,        live in different geographical areas. The 4th year

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