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Comment

             to “An ethic of the special”
             – not only in addiction therapy
             Roland Mahler talking with Werner May



             Nicolene Joubert

             “An ethic of the special” provides a thought provoking
             Christian philosophical interpretative framework for hu-
             man behavior. As the meaning of this term is explored in
             the dialogue between Roland Mahler and Werner May I
             became increasingly intrigued by the potential therapeu-
             tic power embedded in this approach.                                   Nicolene  Joubert,  South
                                                                                    Africa, psychologist, Founder
             Reviewing the unconscious wish to be special in the light              and head of the Institute
             Biblical anthropology with specific reference to neuroti-              of   Christian  Psychology
             cism leads to new and challenging insights. Firstly, neu-              (ICP) near by Johannesburg,
             roticism, generally viewed as a symptom of pathology, is               Counselling    Psychologist
             refined as failed attempts to fulfill the unconscious wish             in private practice, Ph.D. in
             to be special (a normal wish most people have) resulting               Psychology from Northwest
             in compensatory or avoidance behavior in the form of for               University ZA.  Specialized
             example addiction.                                                     in trauma therapy and the
             Acknowledging and voicing the wish to be special in an                 development of dissociative
             open and honest manner opens up new avenues for the-                   identity disorder. Prof Joubert
             rapeutic actions. One such action could be to reinterpret              is the founder and chairperson
             the pain caused by failure as good and necessary for a                 of the South African Society
             deeper understanding of the true specialness embedded                  for the Study of Trauma and
             in a God-intended self. The fulfillment of this wish is thus           Dissociation.
             only possiblein arelationship withGod, thesource ofour
             specialness. Secondly failure is not indicative of patho-
             logy but rather a searching heart. The search is for me-
             aning which would emerge from a deeper understanding
             of the true God-intended self.
             The conversationalists make it clear that a deeper under-
             standing of our uniqueness as image bearers of God is
             void of false ideas of superiority but leads to humbleness
             and gratefulness instead. The task of the therapist would
             be to facilitate a process of openness and honesty in the
             place of suppression or delusions of grandeur, typical
             characteristics of a neurotic character. The ethic of the
             special framework provides a beautiful intervention opti-
             on as the person is encourage to not only admit the wish
             for being special but to explore the true meaning of this  Lacan points out that desire is based on the desire of the
             in a relationship with God and others.            Other. Children learn to desire what they perceive as the
                                                               desire of the Other. In therapy clients would tend to desi-
             Applying this approach presents challenges such as un-  re what they perceive as the desire of the Other, in this
             derstanding the complexity of this framework and deve-  case the therapist. The immediacy of the therapist in a
             loping a practical and clear process. The complexity of  live relationship with Jesus Christ and desire what Jesus
             this framework lies in the paradox of being special as an  (as the Other) desires would steer the therapy process in
             image bearer on the one hand and being broken as a sin-  the right direction, i.e. towards transformation.
             ful being on the other hand. True fulfillment of our wish
             is only possible when we acknowledge this paradox and  Thus, this intriguing framework holds the promise of
             learn to depend solely on God’s grace to become the true  Holy Spirit empowered transformation (instead of trying
             God-intended beings we are. The therapist is not exempt  to cure symptoms of neuroticism) but needs to be de-
             from thisparadox andshould jointhe groupas anequally  veloped more comprehensively on both theoretical and
             broken and searching soul.                        practical levels.



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