Page 43 - EMCAPP-Journal No. 16
P. 43

mar  Álvarez  Segura





                                       Child and Adolescent Psychiatrist, PhD in Psychology.
                                       Professor at Abat Oliba University, Barcelona (Spain)
                                       Mar Alvarez-Segura, M.D., Ph.D is a Child and Adolescent Psychia-
                                       trist who specializes in the treatment of trauma. Her clinical expe-
                                       rience in the area of trauma includes being part of the intervention
                                       program after the terrorist attack of 11-M in 2004 that occurred in
                                       Madrid;
                                       Dr. Alvarez- Segura is a lecturer at Abat Oliba CEU University in the
             field of Personality. She is especially interested in the transformative experiences of perso-
             nality.


             Former articles by Mar you can see here:
             https://emcapp.ignis.de/10/#p=137





             INTRODUCCIÓN LIBRO ANTROPOLO GIA CRISTIANA Y CIENCIAS
             DE LA SA LUD MENTAL. (INTRODUCTION TO CHRISTIAN AN-

             THROPOLOGY AND MENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES)

             Dykinson, Madrid , España, 2021 ISBN: 978-84-1377-378-0, ISBN

             electrónico: 978-84-1377-448-0




             From  the  nineteenth  century  to  the  pre-     Desde  el  siglo  XIX  hasta  la  actualidad  la
             sent day, psychology and philosophy have          psicología y la filosofía han iniciado un di-
             grown further apart. As a consequence, the        stanciamiento cada vez más pronunciado.
             mental health sciences began exclusively to       Como consecuencia, las ciencias de la salud
             use research methods and procedures typi-         mental  empezaron  a  usar  exclusivamente
             cal of the experimental sciences. They mo-        métodos  y  procedimientos  de  investiga-
                                                               ción  propios  de  las  ciencias  experimenta-
             ved away from an open reflection on philo-        les. Se alejaron de una reflexión abierta a la
             sophy, which led to considering problems          filosofía lo que llevó a considerar como ir-
             that cannot be measured as irrelevant. This       relevantes los problemas que no se pueden
             rupture  between  the  two  disciplines  and      medir. Esta ruptura entre ambas disciplinas
             the rejection of the transcendental nature        y el rechazo de una naturaleza trascenden-
             of this relationship has led to the idea that     tal de esta relación ha llevado a la idea de
             the vast majority of mental disorders are a       que la gran mayoría de trastornos mentales
             mere product of environmental forces, or          son un mero producto de las fuerzas am-
             the result of biological or social conditions.    bientales,  el  resultado  de  las  condiciones
             Consequently, there has developed an ex-          biológicas o sociales, en consecuencia, se
             cessive  simplification  of  mental  problems     ha hecho una simplificación desmesurada
                                                               de los problemas o desórdenes mentales.
             and disorders.                                    Esta polarización ha sido incluso mayor al
             The  polarization  has  been  even  greater





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