Page 168 - EMCAPP-Journal No. 5
P. 168

A Portrait of a Christian Psychologist: Paul C. Vitz



             del that honors the sexes as different but as co-  recognition, the kind of recognition that makes
             operative? Is it not time for both sexes to honor   a wedding feast such a glorious symbol of men
             the special gifts of the other? Is it not time for   and women having a wonderful time in a mu-
             the Church - of all places - to be open to such a   tually complementary celebration?







             Nicolene Joubert (South Africa)                                         Nicolene Joubert
             Question to Paul Vitz                                                   (South  Africa)  psycho-
                                                                                     logist, Founder and head
             “The Fatherhood of God:                                                 of the Institute of Chri-

             Surprising Support from                                                 stian  Psychology  (ICP)
                                                                                     near  by  Johannesburg,
             Psychology”                                                             Counselling  Psycholo-
                                                                                     gist  in  private  practice,
                                                                                     Ph.D.  in  Psychology
             Dear Paul,                                                              from Northwest Univer-
             You  argued  that  the  concept  God  as  Father
             as  depicted  by  orthodox  Christian  theology                         sity  ZA.  Specialized  in
             should be maintained for theological as well as                         trauma  therapy  and  the
                                                                                     development  of  disso-
             psychological  reasons.  Psychologically  many
             people (not only women) struggle with the con-                          ciative identity disorder.
                                                                                     Prof Joubert is the foun-
             cept as their perception of a father is tainted by
             their experience with their earthly fathers. Re-                        der  and  chairperson  of
             search indicated that absent or abusive fathers                         the South African Socie-
                                                                                     ty for the Study of Trau-
             shape early development and children learn to
             distrust or fear a father figure. Distrust and fear                     ma and Dissociation.
             are barriers to forming a secure attachment and
             developing  an  intimate  relationship  with  so-  The term Spirit of God instead of Father God
             meone. When distrust or fear is transferred to    doesn’t trigger the pain associated with a father
             God it causes a spiritual barrier and prevents an   figure and thus enables a psychological dynamic
             intimate relationship with God. Mothers on the    that enhances the belief that God is accessible
             other hand symbolize care and nurturance. One     and caring (instead of absent and/or abusive).
             way of dealing with the distrust and fear is to   How  do  you  propose  the  God  attachment  is-
             refer to God as feminine or as a Being with fe-   sue and distrust in God as a Father is addressed
             minine traits. This may serve as a key to unlock   when orthodox Christian theological terms are
             a personal relationship with God.                 strictly adhered to?



             Answer by Paul Vitz


             I thank Nicolene Joubert for raising a number     that should be honored by practicing Christian
             of  really  important,  challenging  and  complex   psychologists. A theological problem with the
             issues. Some of these are theological and others   idea of God as “mother” is that it represents a
             primarily psychological. I will begin with a few   view that is not part of the Christian tradition
             theological responses.                            (though of course, and as Joubert, rightly no-
             First, over and over in the Scriptures Jesus tells   tes female/maternal metaphors are sometimes
             us that God is our Father, in particular, when he   used with respect to God in the Scriptures).
             teaches us how to pray. This is one of his major   One might add that since many patients have
             theological revelations, and it is therefore one   serious  abuse  problems  with  both  parents,


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