Page 68 - EMCAPP-Journal No. 8
P. 68

Christian Psychology as a Challenge



             Wolfram Soldan (Germany)

             Comment to                                            Wolfram Soldan,

             „Christian Community                                  Germany,  is  a
                                                                   Physician,  psy-
             Psychology“                                           chotherapist and
                                                                   one  of  the  main
                                                                   lecturers  for  cli-
             When our new ICP studies with Nicolene began          nical psychology
             in 2010, it was the first time that I had heard of    at the IGNIS-In-
             “Community Psychology”. And it was the same           stitute.
             for  my  psychologist  colleagues.  We  did  not      He  worked  two
             even know how we should translate this term           years in the DE‘IGNIS-Hospital, about five
             into  German  and  initially  called  it  “Gemein-    years as head of the former IGNIS-Therapy-
             schaftsbezogene  Psychologie”  [“community  or        Center.
             communion  related  psychology”]  before  we          His main topics include forgiveness proces-
             discovered  that  Community  Psychology  also         ses,  dealing  with  the  Bible  in  counselling
             exists in German under the slightly misleading        and sexuality.
             name “Gemeindepsychologie”. Translating “Ge-
             meinde“  back  into  English  with  a  dictionary                           Articles by Wolfram:
             leads first of all to “municipality” and then soon                 http://emcapp.ignis.de/2/#/48
             to “parish”, which quickly shows what mislea-                      http://emcapp.ignis.de/2/#/76
             ding or, more precisely, restrictive associations                   http://emcapp.ignis.de/4/#/6
             the term brings with it in German. Since “com-
             munity” is understood very broadly as used in
             Gemeindepsychologie  –  usually  expressed  in
             German,  therefore,  by  the  term  “Lebenswelt”   differ strongly in some cases, but also show a
             [“sphere  of  living”,  “life  environment”]  –  it  is   substantial  overlapping  between  Community
             therefore of course possible, in principle, for a   Psychology and Christian Psychology.
             church congregation, too, to be a “subject” in
             Gemeindepsychologie,  although  this  was  un-    For me it was both surprising and gladdening
             typical in the short tradition of Gemeindepsy-    to see how openly Nicolene discussed such pa-
             chologie, usually bearing a strong “progressive   radigms  of  Christian-influenced  Community
             left wing” imprint. Because of different circum-  Psychology as a Trinitarian personal God, an-
             stances  and  special  differences  between  the   gels, demons and psychology to exalt Christ. It
             South African and German concepts of “social      struck me that this is easier to do in an African
             ecology”, our students did nevertheless actually   culture  in  which  transcendent  themes  have  a
             carry out their projects in Gemeindepsycholo-     recognised place anyway – and are thus already
             gie in (Christian) congregations (Gemeinden),     respected in accordance with the principles of
             more  precisely  in  congregations  with  which   Community Psychology. In our European tra-
             they had no personal familiarity.                 dition,  more  marked  by  agnostic,  atheistic  or
                                                               materialistic thinking, one would express one-
             As  the  responsible  tutor,  it  was  my  duty  and   self rather more „indirectly“ and „philosophi-
             privilege to refresh completely my ideas about    cally“ in order to be taken seriously at all.
             this exciting field of psychology. Particularly in-
             teresting to me was the principle of the openly-  In her graphic of „the entire system“, in which
             discussed  value-oriented  basis  of  Community   this comprehensive perspective is represented
             Psychology, which it shares with Christian Psy-   following Bronfenbrenner and depicted in con-
             chology. In this respect, the value definitions,   centrated form, it struck me that the represen-
             as the middle part of Nicolene’s article shows,   tation could be misunderstood as being duali-


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